Breast Reduction (Reduction Mammaplasty)

(General Information)

 

Technical name: Reduction Mammaplasty
Body Parts: Breasts
Recommended Age: after complete breast development
Anesthesia: Depends on the doctor and the case
Surgery time: On average, 2 hours
Clinic stay: On average, 24-48 hours
Pre-operative: Lab exams and mammogram
Post-operative: Bandage during the first 24 hours and the use of a special garment (bra) during the next 2 months (day and night)
Results duration: Variable

 

What is Breast Reduction?

Breast Reduction, technically known as reduction mammaplasty, is a surgical procedure to reduce the size and shape of a woman's breast for a number of reasons. Breast Reduction can modify the body contour of a woman who, for personal or physical reasons, feels her breast size is too large and desires a more discrete breast appearance.
Patients who undergo Breast Reduction Surgery frequently are seeking relief from physical symptoms caused by the excessive weight of large breasts. Breast Reduction usually can solve these problems as well as improve the size and shape of your breasts.
It basically works by removing the excess of fat, glandular tissue and skin from a woman’s breast to make it more proportional to the rest of your body. [ Top ]

Who is best for Breast Reduction?

Women who suffer from health and emotional problems caused by excessive breast. Too much weight may cause physical discomfort and pain.

First of all, you should do it for yourself, not because of someone else or to fit an ideal image. You should also be physically healthy, non smoker and realistic about expectations. The main point is to improve your appearance and your self-confidence.
The best candidates for Breast Reduction are women:

Breast Reduction can be performed at any age, but waiting until breast development has stopped is recommended. Pregnancy and breast-feeding may have significant and unpredictable effects on the size and shape of your breasts. Nevertheless, many women decide to undergo Breast Reduction before having children and feel that they can address any subsequent changes later. If you plan to breast-feed in the future, you should discuss this with your Plastic Surgeon.
During the consultation, another important factor to consider is the desired breast size as well as anything else about your breasts that you would like to see improved. This will help the surgeon to understand your expectations and determine whether they realistically can be achieved. [ Top ]

Anesthesia for Breast Reduction:

For a Breast Reduction, it can be chosen between intravenous sedation and general anesthesia. In case of general Anesthesia, you will sleep through the entire operation. If the option is intravenous sedation, sedatives will be injected to help you relax. The best anesthesia method depends on your individual case and what your doctor is recommending. You will decide with him what is better for you. [ Top ]

Breast Reduction Surgery:

The best technique depends on your individual condition, breast composition and amount of reduction desired. Your preferences and the surgeon’s advice are also considered.
The most common method of reducing the breasts involves three incisions. One incision is made around the areola. Another runs vertically from the bottom edge of the areola to the crease underneath the breast. The third incision follows the natural curve of the breast crease.
After the removal of the excess breast tissue, fat and skin, the nipple and areola are shifted to a higher position. The areola, which in large breasts usually has been stretched, also can be reduced in size.
Usually, the nipples and areolas remain attached to underlying mounds of tissue, and this allows for the preservation of sensation. The ability to breast-feed may also be preserved by this method, although this cannot be guaranteed. [ Top ]

Expected Results from Breast Reduction:

Breast Reduction Surgery can make your breasts smaller and firmer. Without the excessive weight of large breasts, you may find greater enjoyment in playing sports and engaging in physical activity.
The incisions from your Breast Reduction Surgery will initially be red, but generally fade over time. It is important to realize, however, that the incision lines will be permanently visible, more so in some individuals than others. Fortunately, the incisions for Breast Reduction are in locations easily concealed by clothing, even low-cut necklines.
Breast Reduction often makes a dramatic change in your appearance. Most women eventually become comfortable with their smaller breasts and feel very pleased with the results of surgery.
Unless you gain or lose a significant amount of weight or become pregnant, your breast size should remain fairly constant. However, gravity and the effects of aging will eventually alter the size and shape of virtually every woman's breasts. If, after a period of years, you become dissatisfied with the appearance of your breasts, you may choose to undergo a Breast Lifting procedure to restore their more youthful contour. [ Top ]

Recovery after Breast Reduction:

It usually takes up to 24-48 hours and includes reduced activity period for a few days. Dressings or bandages will be applied and an elastic bandage or support bra may be necessary to minimize swelling and support the breasts. The swelling usually disappears after the first weeks. In some cases, a small, thin tube is temporarily used to drain any excess of blood or fluid. [ Top ]

What else you should know about Breast Reduction:

Just like any surgery procedure, there are some risks. It is important to ask your plastic surgeon everything you would like to know and share with him all your feelings and fears.

Remember that, for long lasting results, it is important to maintain your weight and keep a healthy lifestyle.
It is also extremely important to follow your physician’s instructions, ensuring best results. The incisions should not be subjected to excessive force, abrasion or motion during the healing process. [ Top